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REACTION PAPER ON THE SONA-STATE OF THE NATION ADDRESS 2010 BY PRESIDENT BENIGNO AQUINO III

REACTION PAPER ON THE SONA-STATE OF THE NATION ADDRESS 2010 BY PRESIDENT BENIGNO AQUINO III

The first STATE OF THE NATION ADDRESS OF President Benigno Aquino III after his election was delivered at the joint session of the Congress of the Philippines on July 26, 2010.

The SONA can be summarized into two basic parts. The first part enumerates the sins, incompetence and the alleged anomalies of the past administration which result into contributing factors why the new leader feels that he is facing problems to deliver his promises.

The second part includes the solutions and strategies he want to adopt to solve the perceived problems in order to promote prosperity and peace for the nation. At the end, he enjoined the people to participate in this gargantuan task which he and the people he appointed in the different positions would carry out to make the people’s dream a reality.
I feel that the address failed to convince me that we are going to the right direction.

To drive home my point, I am using a scale to weigh what the President said and compared it with mine.

Criticisms about the Past administration

P-Noy
Matagal pong naligaw ang pamahalaan sa daang baluktot. Araw-araw po, lalong lumilinaw sa akin ang lawak ng problemang ating namana. Damang-dama ko ang bigat ng aking responsibilidad.

My scale: The president should not expect the function of the Top leader of the Land to be a walk in the park.

The problem can not be solved by whining. Crying over spilt milk or blaming someone for a broken glass can not make the glass whole again. As his cabinet secretary had said, look forward and plan for the future.

P-Noy

Sa unang anim na buwan ng taon, mas malaki ang ginastos ng gobyerno kaysa sa pumasok na kita. Lalong lumaki ang deficit natin, na umakyat na sa 196.7 billion pesos. Sa target na kuleksyon, kinapos tayo ng 23.8 billion pesos; ang tinataya namang gastos, nalagpasan natin ng 45.1 billion pesos.
Ang budget po sa 2010 ay 1.54 trillion pesos.
Halos isang porsyento na lang po ng kabuuang budget ang natitira para sa bawat buwan.
Saan naman po dinala ang pera?

My scale:

These have been hammered to us by the media over and over again. Some people would think that there is something wrong with the budget because of the budget overruns and deficits.

Budgets are appropriations for the maintenance and operations of the different branches and agencies of the government. The funds are earmarked or appropriated for a particular project or expenditures.The funds are distributed for disbursements to the different agencies. Since payroll should be paid on a timely basis, they’re given priorities from the revenues generated by the government. Other capital expenditures wait for funding, either thru foreign aid or thru borrowings.
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STATE OF THE NATION ADDRESS OF BENIGNO AQUINO III IN ENGLISH

State of the Nation Address
of His Excellency
Benigno S. Aquino III
President of the Philippines
to the Congress of the Philippines
Session Hall of the House of Representatives
July 26, 2010
[Batasan Pambansa Complex, Quezon City]

(ENGLISH TRANSLATION PROVIDED BY NOYNOY MEDIA BUREAU)

Speaker Feliciano Belmonte; Senate President Juan Ponce Enrile; Vice President Jejomar Binay, Chief Justice Renato Corona, Former Presidents Fidel Valdez Ramos and Joseph Ejercito Estrada; Members of the House of Representatives and the Senate; distinguished members of the diplomatic corps;

My beloved countrymen:

Our administration is facing a forked road. On one direction, decisions are made to protect the welfare of our people; to look after the interest of the majority; to have a firm grip on principles; and to be faithful to the public servant’s sworn oath to serve the country honestly.
This is the straight path.

On the other side, personal interest is the priority, and where one becomes a slave to political considerations to the detriment of our nation.

This is the crooked path.

For a long time, our country lost its way in the crooked path. As days go by (since I became President), the massive scope of the problems we have inherited becomes much clearer. I could almost feel the weight of my responsibilities.

In the first three weeks of our administration, we discovered many things, and I will report to you some of the problems we have uncovered, and the steps we are taking to solve them.
This report is merely a glimpse of our situation. It is not the entire picture of the crises we are facing. The reality was hidden from our people, who seem to have been deliberately obfuscated on the real state of our nation.

In the first six years of this year, government expenditure exceeded our revenues. Our deficit further increased to PhP196.7 billion. Our collection targets, which lack PhP23.8 billion, were not fully met, while we went beyond our spending by PhP45.1 billion.

Our budget for 2010 is PhP1.54 trillion. Of this, only PhP100 billion – or 6.5% of the total budget – can be used for the remaining six months of the current year. Roughly 1% of the total budget is left for each of the remaining month.

Where did the funds go?
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STATE OF THE NATION ADDRESS NI BENIGNO AQUINO III

State of the Nation Address

of His Excellency
Benigno S. Aquino III
President of the Philippines
to the Congress of the Philippines
Session Hall of the House of Representatives
July 26, 2010
[Batasan Pambansa Complex, Quezon City]

Speaker Feliciano Belmonte; Senate President Juan Ponce Enrile; Vice President Jejomar Binay; Chief Justice Renato Corona; Former Presidents Fidel Valdez Ramos and Joseph Ejercito Estrada; members of the House of Representatives and the Senate; distinguished members of the diplomatic corps; my fellow workers in government;

Mga minamahal kong kababayan:

Sa bawat sandali po ng pamamahala ay nahaharap tayo sa isang sangandaan.

Sa isang banda po ay ang pagpili para sa ikabubuti ng taumbayan. Ang pagtanaw sa interes ng nakakarami; ang pagkapit sa prinsipyo; at ang pagiging tapat sa sinumpaan nating tungkulin bilang lingkod-bayan. Ito po ang tuwid na daan.

Sa kabilang banda ay ang pag-una sa pansariling interes. Ang pagpapaalipin sa pulitikal na konsiderasyon, at pagsasakripisyo ng kapakanan ng taumbayan. Ito po ang baluktot na daan.

Matagal pong naligaw ang pamahalaan sa daang baluktot. Araw-araw po, lalong lumilinaw sa akin ang lawak ng problemang ating namana. Damang-dama ko ang bigat ng aking responsibilidad.

Sa unang tatlong linggo ng aming panunungkulan, marami po kaming natuklasan. Nais ko pong ipahayag sa inyo ang iilan lamang sa mga namana nating suliranin at ang ginagawa naming hakbang para lutasin ang mga ito.

Sulyap lamang po ito; hindi pa ito ang lahat ng problemang haharapin natin. Inilihim at sadyang iniligaw ang sambayanan sa totoong kalagayan ng ating bansa.

Sa unang anim na buwan ng taon, mas malaki ang ginastos ng gobyerno kaysa sa pumasok na kita. Lalong lumaki ang deficit natin, na umakyat na sa 196.7 billion pesos. Sa target na kuleksyon, kinapos tayo ng 23.8 billion pesos; ang tinataya namang gastos, nalagpasan natin ng 45.1 billion pesos.

Ang budget po sa 2010 ay 1.54 trillion pesos.
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Summary of Chapter 9 of NOLI ME TANGERE

This is the SUMMARY OF Chapter 9 of NOLI ME TANGERE, THE NOVEL OF JOSE RIZAL

Kabanata IX
Mga Suliranin Tungkol sa Bayan

Hinihintay ni Tiya Isabel sa nakatigil na karwahe sa tapat ng bahay si Maria nang dumating si Pari Damaso. Bubulong-bulong na umakyat sa bahay ang pari nang malaman na papunta ang magtiya sa Beaterio upang kunin nito ang mga gamit.

Pagkakita kay Kapitan Tiyago ay sinabihan kaagad ito na kailangang sila ay mag-usap ng sarilinan. Hindi nito pinansin ang pagtangkang pagmano ng kapitan sa lanyang kamay

Sa kumbento ng mga dominiko, si Pari Sybila ay dumalaw sa matandang paring maysakit.
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Total Population of the Philippines and the Growth Rates

Dear mouse,
Total Population of the Philippines and the growth rates.

Most of the population statistics were mere projections out of the actual data gathered from census conducted by the government.

These were the data from these surveys conducted every ten years. There were times when the intervals were five years only:

1960 27,087.685
1970 36,684,948
1975 42,070,660
1980 48,098,460
1990 60,703,206
1995 68,616,536
2000 76,504,077
2007 88,574,614 estimated

The population of the Philippines had indeed grown from 27 million in 1960 to 76 million in 2000. The statistis in 2007 was just an estimate.

To determine the actual annual growth rates, I have to compute them and the results are presented below.
Actual annual growth rates :*
1960- 1970 = 3.7 per cent
1970 -1975 = 2.7 per cent
1975- 1980 = 2,86 per cent
1980 – 1990= 2.71 per cent
1990-1995 = 2.23 per cent
1995-2000 – 2.03 per cent

* computed

The next census was scheduled this year 2010.

Based on the census in 2000, the following projections were made.

Year Both Sexes Male Female
2000 76,946,500 38,748,500 38,198,000
2005 85,261,000 42,887,300 42,373,700
2010 94,013,200 47,263,600 46,749,600
2015 102,965,300 51,733,400 51,231,900
2020 111,784,600 56,123,600 55,661,000
2025 120,224,500 60,311,700 59,912,800
2030 128,110,000 64,203,600 63,906,400
2035 135,301,100 67,741,300 67,559,800
2040 141,669,900 70,871,100 70,798,800

source
Growth rates
2000-2005 2.05
2005-2010 1.95
2010-2015 1.82
2015-2020 1.64
2020-2025 1.46
2025-2030 1.27
2030-2035 1.09
2035-2040 0.92

The target is to lower the growth rate from 2.05 to .92 in the year 2035-2040.

The Ca t